Collect-Treat-Return

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What happens to dirty water after it goes down the drain?

The wastewater collection system, treatment process, and return of clean water to the environment are largely unseen. Learn about how the District works to collect wastewater, treat it and return clean water back to the environment.

Collect It!
Treat It!
Return It!

COLLECT IT

Our wastewater collection system is designed and built to collect and convey wastewater from homes, businesses and industries in all corners of our service area to our Nine Springs Wastewater Treatment Plant in south Madison. Any water that is used for washing, flushing or industrial processing is considered wastewater. Once the water becomes contaminated or is otherwise unfit for human consumption, it is considered wastewater.

TREAT IT

Every hour of every day, wastewater from homes, schools and businesses is conveyed to the District’s Nine Springs Wastewater Treatment Plant in Madison. The plant uses a combination of physical and biological processes to clean water; it’s similar to how wetlands, streams and lakes naturally purify water. 

RETURN IT

Treated water is safely returned to local waterways, and the organic materials are turned into nutrient-rich fertilizer that supports local agriculture and renewable energy.

Take a virtual tour of Nine Springs Wastewater Treatment Plant

Take a look around Madison Metropolitan Sewerage District’s Nine Springs Wastewater Treatment Plant to learn how wastewater from homes and businesses is transformed into clean water and renewable resources.

District FAQs

Find frequently asked questions and resources.

Pollution Prevention

Access ways to reduce specific pollutants in the water system.

Learning Lavatories

Visit the Learning Lavatories at the Madison Public Market .